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Please cite this document as:

Cairns, S. D. and J. Stolarski in prep., Heteropsammia Milne Edwards and Haime, 1848, p. 89. In: Cairns, S. D., Baron-Szabo, R., Budd, A.F., Lathuilière, B., Roniewicz, E., Stolarski, J., and Johnson, K.G. (eds.), Corallosphere, world wide web site at http://corallosphere.org/taxon/712, last visited on 10 Feb 2012.

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Heteropsammia

Milne Edwards and Haime, 1848, p. 89

Type Species

H. michelinii Milne Edwards and Haime, 1848, p. 89, no fig.; Monotypy

Type Specimen: Holotype; MNHN 1080; Verified; Dry Preserved

Type Locality: Recent: Wanpoa, China

Type species best described by Hoeksema and Best (1991); extended synonymy also included.=H. cochlea (Spangler, 1781).

Classification

Diagnosis

Corallum solitary and colonial (up to 40 corallites), always attached to a gastropod or scaphopod shell inhabited by a sipunculid worm; synapticulotheca ridged; Pourtalès plan present; paliform lobes may be present; columella spongy; azooxanthellate and zooxanthellate, depending on depth.

Remarks

This genus and family were monographed by Cairns (2001), which included a phylogenetic analysis based on morphology. The three species, one of which has a fossil record, are best described and discussed by Hoeksema and Best (1991).

This page has been in preparation since 08-Oct-2008 15:21

This version was contributed by Stephen D. Cairns on 30-Oct-2008 14:53.

Page authors are: Stephen D. Cairns Jarek Stolarski. Please contact the editor if you would like to contribute to the diagnosis of this taxon.

The editor is: Stephen D. Cairns

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